2010 Survey of Energy Resources World Energy Council – https://www.worldenergy.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/09/ser_2010_report_1.pdf p
Eastern Expectations: The Changing Dynamics in Syria’s Tribal Regions – http://carnegie-mec.org/2017/02/28/eastern-expectations-changing-dynamics-in-syria-s-tribal-regions-pub-68008
Tribes and Tribalism in the Syrian Uprising – https://research-repository.st-andrews.ac.uk/bitstream/handle/10023/7217/Dukhan_2014_SS_Tribalism.pdf
The Syrian Army: Doctrinal Order of Battle – http://www.understandingwar.org/sites/default/files/SyrianArmy-DocOOB.pdf
The Tribal Factor in Syria’s Rebellion: A Survey of Armed Tribal Groups in Syria – https://jamestown.org/program/the-tribal-factor-in-syrias-rebellion-a-survey-of-armed-tribal-groups-in-syria/
HAIAN DUKHAN – http://css.wp.st-andrews.ac.uk/scholars/466-2/
The Young Men Who Started Syria’s Revolution Speak About Daraa, Where It All Began – https://news.vice.com/article/the-young-men-who-started-syrias-revolution-speak-about-daraa-where-it-all-began
Syria: Four killed in Deraa as protests spread across south – https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/mar/22/syrian-protests-troops-kill-deraa ll-began
Syria Escalates Crackdown as Tanks Go to Restive City – http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/26/world/middleeast/26syria.html
Syria death toll ’surpasses 1,000» – http://www.aljazeera.com/news/middleeast/2011/05/2011524182251952727.html
Syrians Upload Ramadan Massacre Footage Onto YouTube With Pen Cameras And Smuggled Tech – https://www.fastcompany.com/1770731/syrians-upload-ramadan-massacre-footage-youtube-pen-cameras-and-smuggled-tech
Syria’s Ramadan massacre – https://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/syrias-ramadan-massacre/2011/08/01/gIQAZHCKoI_story.html?utm_term=.73a676db3387
Inside Syria: rebels and regime trapped in cycle of destruction – https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jul/24/inside-syria-rebels-regime-destruction
Al-Qaida turns tide for rebels in battle for eastern Syria – https://www.theguardian.com/world/2012/jul/30/al-qaida-rebels-battle-syria
Islamic State expels rivals from Syria’s Deir al-Zor – activists – https://af.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idAFKBN0FJ1I020140714
Tribes of Syria: Pieces on a chessboard? – https://www.hate-speech.org/tribes-of-syria-pieces-on-a-chessboard/
Shocking pictures from Syrian city under siege show starving people who look like concentration camp victims – http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3403857/The-town-20-people-day-die-starvation-200-000-Syrians-face-food-shortage-areas-siege-ISIS-government-forces.html