Сноски

1

Цит. по: Твен М. Жизнь на Миссисипи. Пер. Р. Райт-Ковалевой.

2

Mark Twain, Life on the Mississippi, reprint ed. (New York: Penguin Putnam, 2001), 54.

3

Цит. по: Конрад Д. Сердце тьмы. Пер. А. В. Кривцовой.

4

Joseph Conrad, Heart of Darkness and The Secret Sharer, reprint ed. (New York: Signet Classics, 1950), 102.

5

Намек на стихотворение Карла Сэндберга «Чикаго» (пер. И. Кашкина):

Свинобой и мясник всего мира,

Машиностроитель, хлебный ссыпщик,

Биржевой воротила, хозяин всех перевозок,

Буйный, хриплый, горластый,

Широкоплечий – город-гигант.

Прим. пер.

6

The New York Times (Jan. 14, 1900), 14.

7

Libby Hill, The Chicago River: A Natural and Unnatural History (Chicago: Lake Claremont Press, 2000), 127.

8

Cited in Hill, The Chicago River, 133.

9

Библия, Ветхий Завет. Бытие 1:28.

10

Roger Le B. Hooke and José F. Martín-Duque, “Land Transformation by Humans: A Review,” GSA Today, 22 (2012), 4–10.

11

Между этими городами примерно 640 км. – Прим. пер.

12

Katy Bergen, “Oklahoma Earthquake Felt in Kansas City, and as Far as Des Moines and Dallas,” The Kansas City Star (Sept. 3, 2016), kansascity.com/news/local/article99785512.html.

13

Yinon M. Bar-On, Rob Phillips, and Ron Milo, “The Biomass Distribution on Earth,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115 (2018), 6506–6511.

14

“Historical Vignette 113–Hide the Development of the Atomic Bomb,” U. S. Army Corps of Engineers Headquarters, usace.army.mil/About/History/Historical-Vignettes/Military-Construction-Combat/113-Atomic-Bomb/.

15

P. Moy, C. B. Shea, J. M. Dettmers, and I. Polls, “Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal Aquatic Nuisance Species Dispersal Barriers,” доклад, доступный для скачивания, на сайте: glpf.org/funded-projects/aquatic-nuisance-species-dispersal-barrier-for-the-chicago-sanitary-and-ship-canal/.

16

Цит. по: Thomas Just, “The Political and Economic Implications of the Asian Carp Invasion,” Pepperdine Policy Review, 4 (2011), digitalcommons.pepperdine.edu/ppr/vol4/iss1/3.

17

Patrick M. Kočovský, Duane C. Chapman, and Song Qian, “‘Asian Carp’ Is Societally and Scientifically Problematic. Let’s Replace It,” Fisheries, 43 (2018), 311–316.

18

Цифры взяты из: the China Fisheries Yearbook 2016, и приводятся в: Louis Harkell, “China Claims 69m Tons of Fish Produced in 2016,” Undercurrent News (Jan. 19, 2017), undercurrentnews.com/2017/01/19/ministry-of-agriculture-china-produced-69m-tons-of-fish-in-2016/.

19

Карсон Р. Безмолвная весна. – М.: Прогресс, 1965.

20

William Souder, On a Farther Shore: The Life and Legacy of Rachel Carson (New York: Crown, 2012), 280.

21

Rachel Carson, Silent Spring, 40th anniversary ed. (New York: Mariner, 2002), 297.

22

Andrew Mitchell and Anita M. Kelly, “The Public Sector Role in the Establishment of Grass Carp in the United States,” Fisheries, 31 (2006), 113–121.

23

Anita M. Kelly, Carole R. Engle, Michael L. Armstrong, Mike Freeze, and Andrew J. Mitchell, “History of Introductions and Governmental Involvement in Promoting the Use of Grass, Silver, and Bighead Carps,” in Invasive Asian Carps in North America, Duane C. Chapman and Michael H. Hoff, eds. (Bethesda, Md.: American Fisheries Society, 2011), 163–174.

24

Henry David Thoreau, A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers, reprint ed. (New York: Penguin, 1998), 31.

25

Duane C. Chapman, “Facts About Invasive Bighead and Silver Carps,” публикация United States Geological Survey, доступна по ссылке: pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2010/3033/pdf/FS2010–3033.pdf.

26

Dan Egan, The Death and Life of the Great Lakes (New York: Norton, 2017), 156. Dan Chapman, A War in the Water, U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service, southeast region (March 19, 2018), fws.gov/southeast/articles/a-war-in-the-water/.

27

Egan, The Death and Life of the Great Lakes, 177.

28

Цит. по: Tom Henry, “Congressmen Urge Aggressive Action to Block Asian Carp,” The Blade (Dec. 21, 2009), toledoblade.com/local/2009/12/21/Congressmen-urge-aggressive-action-to-block-Asian-carp/stories/200912210014.

29

“Lawsuit Against the U. S. Army Corpof Engineers and the Chicago Water District,” Department of the Michigan Attorney General, michigan.gov/ag/0,4534,7-359-82915_82919_82129_82135–447414-,00.html.

30

The Great Lakes and Mississippi River Interbasin Study, или доклад GLMRIS доступный по ссылке, is available at: glmris.anl.gov/glmris-report/.

31

Перечень (по последним подсчетам) 187 инвазивных видов, обнаруженных в Великих озерах, представлен Национальным управлением океанических и атмосферных исследований США (NOAA) и доступен по ссылке: glerl.noaa.gov/glansis/GLANSISposter.pdf.

32

Phil Luciano, “Asian Carp More Than a Slap in the Face,” Peoria Journal Star (Oct. 21, 2003), pjstar.com/article/20031021/NEWS/310219999.

33

Doug Fangyu, “Asian Carp: Americans’ Poison, Chinese People’s Delicacy,” China Daily USA (Oct. 13, 2014), http://usa.chinadaily.com.cn/epaper/2014-10/13/content_18730596.htm.

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